PSA 评级标准:1 到 10 每一档是什么意思
一句话结论
用 PSA 自己的原话解释从最低档到 10 分每一档,含每档的居中容差、限定词(OC、ST、PD、MK、MC、OF),以及「Authentic」和「Authentic Altered」的含义。
更新于 2026-09-10 · 来源: PSA
关键信息有哪些?
- PSA 10: GEM-MT (Gem Mint)
- PSA 9: MINT · 居中 60/40
- PSA 8: NM-MT (Near Mint-Mint) · 居中 70/30
- PSA 7: NM (Near Mint) · 居中 75/25
- PSA 6: EX-MT (Excellent-Mint) · 居中 80/20
- PSA 5: EX (Excellent) · 居中 85/15
- PSA 4: VG-EX (Very Good to Excellent) · 居中 85/15 front, 90/10 back
- PSA 3: VG (Very Good) · 居中 90/10 front and back
- PSA 2: GOOD
PSA 每档的定义
- PSA 10 GEM-MT (Gem Mint): A PSA Gem Mint 10 card is a virtually perfect card. The image must be centered on the card within a tolerance not to exceed approximately 55/45 percent on the front, and 75/25 percent on the reverse.
- PSA 9 MINT: A grading term for an item that is in its original, like-new state. A card in mint condition will have sharp corners, no major flaws, and must be centered no worse than 60/40.
- PSA 8 NM-MT (Near Mint-Mint): A card in this condition may appear to be mint at first glance, but may have slight wear on the corners. Centering may be no worse than 70/30.
- PSA 7 NM (Near Mint): A card that has very few flaws. The corners may show some light wear, centering may be no worse than 75/25, and no major flaws should be apparent.
- PSA 6 EX-MT (Excellent-Mint): A card that has minor wear on the corners, 80/20 or better centering, and no major flaws.
- PSA 5 EX (Excellent): A card that is in excellent condition may have light rounding of the corners, very light creasing, minor wear on the surface, and centering of no worse than 85/15.
- PSA 4 VG-EX (Very Good to Excellent): According to PSA grading standards, a VG-EX 4 card’s corners may be slightly rounded. Surface wear is noticeable but modest. Centering must be 85/15 or better on the front and 90/10 or better on the back.
- PSA 3 VG (Very Good): According to PSA grading standards, a VG 3 card reveals some, though not extreme, rounding of the corners. Centering must be 90/10 or better on the front and back.
- PSA 2 GOOD: A grading term used to describe a card’s condition. A card in good condition may have rounded corners, multiple creases, and major flaws.
(定义为 PSA 官方原文,未翻译,以免改变标准措辞。)
各档居中容差
居中按每个方向边框的分配比例衡量。PSA 公布的上限:PSA 9 60/40;PSA 8 70/30;PSA 7 75/25;PSA 6 80/20;PSA 5 85/15;PSA 4 85/15 front, 90/10 back;PSA 3 90/10 front and back。PSA 补充:评级师可以根据整体观感酌情放宽一点。
限定词:OC、ST、PD、MK、MC、OF
限定词指卡片满足某一档的全部标准,但仍有一个明显缺陷。按 PSA 的 FAQ,MK 和 MC 是必加的,OC、ST、PD、OF 是可选的。
- OC(Off Center): Type of qualifier. The card exhibits centering that falls below the minimum standard for the grade.
- ST(Staining): Type of qualifier. The card exhibits staining which falls below the minimum standard for the grade.
- PD(Print Defect): Type of qualifier. The card exhibits significant print flaws causing the card to fall below the minimum standard for the grade.
- MK(Marks): Type of qualifier. The card exhibits marks caused by pen, pencil, or some other type of ink and the presence of the mark or marks causes the card to fall below the minimum standard for the grade.
- MC(Miscut): Type of qualifier. A card that has little or no border, or even portions of another card.
- OF(Out of Focus): Type of qualifier. The card exhibits poor focus that causes the card to fall below the minimum standard for the grade.
Authentic、Authentic Altered 与不评级的卡
PSA 不给有裁切、补色、修复或其他篡改痕迹、或真伪存疑的卡打分。这类卡在评级师酌情下可以封装为「Authentic」(只鉴真)或「Authentic Altered」(鉴真但注明改动),前提是送评单上勾选了对应选项。
PSA 怎么定分、担保范围是什么
至少两名评级师看同一张卡并达成一致。PSA 担保的是「按 PSA 标准评级」这件事本身,不是卡的价值。不同意结果可以付费送 Review,费用自理。
PSA 没公布的
我们没找到 PSA 对 1 PR (Poor) 和 1.5 FR (Fair) 的原文,也没找到卡片半分制的通用规则(PSA 只说明徽章和硬币不给半分)。本页只列 PSA 公布的内容。
常见问题
PSA 10 要求什么?
几乎完美:边角锋利、居中不差于 55/45、颜色和光泽为原厂状态(PSA 原话)。
PSA 9 和 PSA 10 差在哪?
PSA 9 允许居中到 60/40、边角锋利、无重大缺陷;PSA 10 把居中收紧到正面 55/45、背面 75/25,且不允许任何可见缺陷。
PSA 标签上的 OC 是什么意思?
Off Center:居中低于该档的最低标准,其余方面达标。
怎么查 PSA 证书号?
在 PSA 的证书查询页输入编号可以核对编号是否有效;PSA 说明它不核对网上挂出的实物是否就是那张卡。
卡牌评级标准:PSA、BGS、CGC 解读的更多条目
相关页面
来源
- PSAwww.psacard.com/gradingstandards
- PSAwww.psacard.com/Resources/Lingo/M
- PSAwww.psacard.com/Resources/Lingo/N
- PSAwww.psacard.com/Resources/Lingo/E
- PSAwww.psacard.com/Resources/Lingo/V
- PSAwww.psacard.com/Resources/Lingo/G
- PSAwww.psacard.com/support/faq
- PSAwww.psacard.com/cert
由 StarLens 编辑组整理
本页每条事实都取自上面列出的来源,涉及数字的地方引用原文而不是改写;来源没说的地方标为「未确认」。核对于 2026-09-10。我们不买卖、不评级、不估价;App 识别你拍的东西,并把你带到这些参考资料。